Amino acid sequence similarity between malate dehydrogenases (NAD) and pea chloroplast malate dehydrogenase (NADP)
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منابع مشابه
Amino Acid Sequence and Molecular Weight of Native NADP Malate Dehydrogenase from the C(4) Plant Zea mays.
N-terminus amino acid analysis of purified corn (Zea mays) NADP malate dehydrogenase showed that the mature protein begins at serine-41 of the preprotein sequence and not threonine-58 as previously concluded; therefore, the transit peptide consists of 40 amino acids. The theoretical molecular weight of the mature subunit protein (392 amino acids) is 42,564, agreeing with an experimental value o...
متن کاملAmino acid sequence homology among the 2-hydroxy acid dehydrogenases: mitochondrial and cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenases form a homologous system with lactate dehydrogenase.
The amino acid sequence of porcine heart mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH; L-malate: NAD+ oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.37) has been compared with the sequences of six different lactate dehydrogenases (LDH; L-lactate: NAD+ oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.27) and with the "x-ray" sequence of cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase (sMDH). The main points are that (i) all three enzymes are homologous; (ii) ...
متن کاملPutative role of the malate valve enzyme NADP-malate dehydrogenase in H2O2 signalling in Arabidopsis.
In photosynthetic organisms, sudden changes in light intensity perturb the photosynthetic electron flow and lead to an increased production of reactive oxygen species. At the same time, thioredoxins can sense the redox state of the chloroplast. According to our hypothesis, thioredoxins and related thiol reactive molecules downregulate the activity of H2O2-detoxifying enzymes, and thereby allow ...
متن کاملMalate Dehydrogenase and NAD Malic Enzyme in the Oxidation of Malate by Sweet Potato Mitochondria.
Over a range of concentrations from less than 0.1 mm to more than 70 mm, sweet potato root mitochondria display a bimodal substrate saturation isotherm for malate. The high affinity portion of the isotherm has an apparent Km for malate of 0.85 mm and fits a rectangular hyperbolic function. The low affinity portion of the isotherm is sigmoid in character and gives an apparent S(0.5) of 40.6 mm a...
متن کاملMalate dehydrogenases--structure and function.
Malate dehydrogenases (MDH, L-malate:NAD oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.37), catalyze the NAD/NADH-dependent interconversion of the substrates malate and oxaloacetate. This reaction plays a key part in the malate/aspartate shuttle across the mitochondrial membrane, and in the tricarboxylic acid cycle within the mitochondrial matrix. They are homodimeric molecules in most organisms, including all euka...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Biochemistry
سال: 1987
ISSN: 0014-2956,1432-1033
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb13466.x